crowd out

英 [kraʊd aʊt]

美 [kraʊd aʊt]

把…排挤在外

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 把…排挤在外
  If one thingcrowds outanother, it is so successful or common that the other thing does not have the opportunity to be successful or exist.
  1. In the 1980s American exports crowded out European films.
     20世纪80年代美国出口影片把欧洲影片挤出了市场。

英英释义

verb

• press, force, or thrust out of a small space
  1. The weeds crowded out the flowers
  Synonym:force out

双语例句

• It follows that there is a trade-off in the use of credit, so that financial investment may crowd out the financing of production.
  照此推断，在信贷的利用上存在取舍，因此金融投资可能会挤走生产融资。
• Ms Raskin also discussed the issue of China's development banks providing cheap credit to Chinese exporters, which the US fears will crowd out its own Export-Import Bank and the US exporters it supports.
  拉斯金还提到了中国多家开发银行为中国出口商提供廉价信贷的问题。美国担心，中国这么做，会将美国自身的进出口银行（Export-ImportBank）及其支持的美国出口商挤出市场。
• High debt levels can crowd out economic activity and entrepreneurial dynamism, and thus hamper growth.
  较高的债务水平可能对经济活动和企业家活力产生挤出效应，并因此损害增长。
• I firmly hope that government borrowing will not crowd out the needs of the private sector in the coming years.
  我强烈希望，政府的借贷行为在今后几年不会挤掉私营部门的借贷需求。
• The second problem is that big state-backed enterprises crowd out small entrepreneurial ones.
  其次，国家支持的大企业挤占了中小企业的发展空间。
• The New York Times Book Review gives such books their own best-seller list so they won't crowd out the real books.
  《纽约时报书评》给这类图书单独排了畅销书榜，以免它们把其他真正的书籍都挤出去。
• Small-scale Chinese retailers have also tended to crowd out local vendors, exploiting their ties to the source of the products now dominating foreign markets.
  小规模的中国零售商利用他们现在占据外国市场的资源关系，也展示出了挤出当地竞争对手的架势。
• In sum, the highest-quality replicable sounds would crowd out the poorer ones.
  总之，可复制的声音之间发生了惨烈的竞争，结果品质最高的胜出。
• This implied they would have a zero stimulatory effect: public spending would simply crowd out private spending.
  这意味着，巨额赤字不会带来任何刺激效果：公共支出只会挤出私人支出。
• It follows similar work by economists for the Bank for International Settlements which concluded that financial sector growth can be a drag on economies and crowd out other, more productive sectors.
  此前国际清算银行（BankforInternationalSettlements）的经济学家进行了类似的研究，他们得出结论称，金融部门发展可能拖累经济，排挤其他更具成效的部门。